
Newaukum Creek
North Fork Newaukum, Enumclaw
Main Stem Newaukum Creek,
Enumclaw - Kim Henry
Mahler Park, Enumclaw
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Newaukum Creek
Enumclaw, WA
Newaukum Creek is one of the
most productive tributaries to the Green River. It flows 14 miles from its headwaters in the
Cascade foothills and confluences with the Green River near Whitney Bridge.
Newaukum Creek is fed by eight tributaries on the Enumclaw
Plateau, which provide an additional 13.5 miles of stream
length.
Newaukum Creek
provides vital spawning and rearing habitat for Puget Sound salmonid
species. Coho salmon, Rainbow Trout and Cutthroat Trout
have been observed in Newaukum Creek, as well as, to a
lesser degree, Chinook, Sockeye, and Chum salmon.
Calculations show, that
between 1986 and 1997, an average of 15.6 % of the
naturally spawning adult Chinook salmon that entered the
Green River (excluding Soos Creek because of large
Hatchery runs) spawned in the lower section of Newaukum
Creek! (from: WRIA 9 Habitat - Limiting Factors and
Reconnaissance Report).
However, Newaukum Creek
is described as "Not Properly Functioning" based on
various factors, such as the lack of Large Woody Debris,
below average Pool Quality, bad Channel Condition and
insufficient Riparian Buffers.
Mid Sound has been doing stream
restoration work on Newaukum Creek for more than 12 years. Mid Sound has worked with many different landowners
on the creek to restore habitat on their properties.
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North
Fork - Newaukum Creek
Enumclaw, WA
Mid Sound has implemented more
than 12 streamside restoration projects on the North Fork of Newaukum
Creek, and we have worked with nearly every private landowner
along the North Fork. Our North Fork projects exemplify our
ability to work one-on-one with separate landowners to connect
individual small-scale projects into large-scale restoration of
a creek system.
We have done a variety of habitat
restoration and enhancement activities as part of these
projects. We have removed and replaced
three culverts that were passage barriers to migrating salmon.
We constructed a series of log weirs in the upper watershed and
added spawning gravel.
We
have also built fences to keep livestock out of the creek and
the riparian area.
Throughout the North Fork system,
we have also installed Engineered Large Woody Debris (ELWd).
These structures function like natural large woody debris to
slow the velocity of the
creek in places and to create pools for juvenile salmon refuge.
All of our restoration projects
along the North Fork have also included riparian restoration.
We have removed invasive
Himalayan blackberry and replanted the riparian area with native
trees and shrubs. All of these activities were carried out
with the help of hundreds of volunteers.
THIS PROJECT IS FUNDED BY:
Fish America Foundation
NOAA
Restoration Center
National Fish and Wildlife
Foundation
King County
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Main Stem - Newaukum Creek - Kim Henry
Enumclaw, WA
The
first phase of this project took
place in the spring of 2004 on a private property near Highway
169. At this site, we removed 13,000 square feet of Himalayan
blackberry and planted more than 2,000 trees and shrubs along a
900-foot stretch of Newaukum Creek. We also constructed 900 feet
of horse fencing with the help of a Washington Conservation
Corps Crew. 
More than 65 volunteers helped
implement this work, contributing 450+ service hours to the
project. Many thanks go to Tetratech Environmental, Anchor
Environmental, Ryan Malama, John
Cornelius and local Boy and
Girl Scouts for their hard work!
SPECIAL THANKS go to
landowner Kim Henry and her family for all their
support, help and hard work.
THIS PROJECT
WAS FUNDED BY:
Fish America Foundation
NOAA
Restoration Center

Kim Henry was very
pleased with this first
project, and a second project
phase was
planned. This second phase included the
re-meandering of a fish-bearing tributary that
originates and confluences with Newaukum Creek on the
same property.
Mid-Sound removed one field culvert and replaced a
second one with a larger, bottomless one; placed 25
pieces of large woody debris, and, with the help of
local volunteers, planted approximately 500 native trees
and shrubs. Many thanks go to all our volunteers and
helpers!
THIS PROJECT
WAS FUNDED BY:
Fish America Foundation

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Mahler
Park - Newaukum Creek
Enumclaw, WA

Mid Sound is working together with the
City of Enumclaw and King County to protect Newaukum Creek
salmon. The City recently purchased 58 acres surrounding 4,000
feet of Newaukum Creek to manage as green space. This property
is just downstream from Mahler Park, another 30-acre city-owned
open space. The city is eager to have organizations such as Mid
Sound and King County implement stream restoration projects at
the site.
Mid Sound has actually worked
at this site for several years prior to the City purchasing it,
removing blackberry and planting native vegetation.
In September of
2004 we constructed a 500-foot Side Channel that will
provide valuable overwinter habitat for juvenile salmonids.
(See pictures in our Picture
Gallery)
We
removed invasive
weeds such as blackberry and reed canary grass, removed existing
barb wire fencing and planted thousands of native trees and
shrubs.
For 2005, we plan to conduct fish surveys at the side channel as
part of our Monitoring Program.
Currently, we discuss future restoration projects at the site.
This site
provides a unique opportunity for large-scale restoration, community stewardship,
and education.
Mid Sound has been working with local Boy and Girl Scout troops, Enumclaw High School students,
and Green River Community College students to remove invasive
weeds, design planting plans, plant native trees
and shrubs and conduct water quality testing at this site.
THIS PROJECT IS FUNDED BY:
King County
NOAA Restoration Center
Washington Department of
Fish and Wildlife
Visit the Mahler Park Picture
Gallery |
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